PRACTICE IPA

Unit 9: Have a great time! /eɪ/, /aɪ/ and /ɔɪ/

A. How to make the sound /eɪ/

/eɪ/ is a long sound. It moves from /e/ to /ɪ/. Look at the diagram. Listen and say the sound. Target sound: /eɪ/

B. Sound and spelling

/eɪ/ is spelled in different ways. Listen and repeat.

  • age: /eɪdʒ/
  • came: /keɪm/
  • plane: /pleɪn/
  • table: /ˈteɪbl/
  • rain: /reɪn/
  • wait: /weɪt/
  • day: /deɪ/
  • play: /pleɪ/
  • say: /seɪ/
  • grey: /ɡreɪ/
  • break: /breɪk/
  • great: /ɡreɪt/
  • eight: /eɪt/
  • weight: /weɪt/

Listen and say these sentences.

  1. They came a day later. /ðeɪ keɪm ə deɪ ˈleɪtə/
  2. It was a grey day in May. /ɪt wəz ə ɡreɪ deɪ ɪn meɪ/
  3. Is this the way to the station? /ɪz ðɪs ðə weɪ tə ðə ˈsteɪʃn/
  4. Wait at the gate – I’Il be there at eight. /weɪt ət ðə ɡeɪt – aɪl bi ðeər ət eɪt/

C. How to make the sound /aɪ/

/aɪ/ is a long sound. It moves from /a/ to /ɪ/. Look at the
diagram. Listen and say the sound. Target sound: /aɪ/

D. Sound and spelling

/aɪ/ is spelled in different ways. Listen and repeat.

  • like: /laɪk/
  • time: /taɪm/
  • white: /waɪt/
  • die: /daɪ/
  • dry: /draɪ/
  • July: /dʒuˈlaɪ/
  • why: /waɪ/
  • high: /haɪ/
  • night: /naɪt/
  • right: /raɪt/
  • buy: /baɪ/

Listen and say these phrases and sentences.

  1. Do you like dry wine? /duː ju laɪk draɪ waɪn/
  2. Why don’t you try? /waɪ dəʊnt ju traɪ/
  3. July will be fine. /dʒuˈlaɪ wɪl bi faɪn/
  4. Drive on the right. /draɪv ɒn ðə raɪt/

E. How to make the sound /ɔɪ/

/ɔɪ/ is a long sound. It moves from /ɔ/ to /ɪ/. Look at the
diagram. Listen and say the sound. Target sound: /ɔɪ/

F. Sound and spelling

/ɔɪ/ is usually spelled oi or oy. Listen and repeat.

  • coin: /kɔɪn/
  • point: /pɔɪnt/
  • voice: /vɔɪs/
  • boy: /bɔɪ/
  • enjoy: /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/
  • toy: /tɔɪ/

Listen and say these phrases and sentences.

  1. I can hear a boy’s voice. /aɪ kæn hɪə ə bɔɪz vɔɪs/
  2. Those are coins, not toys! /ðəʊz ə kɔɪnz nɒt tɔɪz/