CHỦ ĐỀ 1: INTRODUCTIONS AND NAMES

📘 CHỦ ĐỀ 1: INTRODUCTIONS AND NAMES I. TỪ VỰNG (40 TỪ) 1–10: Từ cơ bản khi chào hỏi hello /həˈləʊ/ – xin chàoHello, everyone! hi /haɪ/ – chàoHi, I'm Tom. good morning /ɡʊd ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ – chào buổi sángGood morning, teacher! good afternoon /ɡʊd ˌɑːftəˈnuːn/ – chào buổi chiềuGood afternoon, class! good evening /ɡʊd ˈiːvnɪŋ/ – chào buổi tốiGood evening, everyone. goodbye /ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ/ – tạm biệtGoodbye, see you tomorrow. see you /siː juː/ – gặp lại nhéSee you later! nice to meet you /naɪs tə miːt juː/ – rất vui được gặp bạnNice to meet you, Anna. how are you? /haʊ ɑː juː/ – bạn khỏe không?How are you today? I'm fine /aɪm faɪn/ – tôi khỏeI'm fine, thanks.

Unit 2: Pizza for dinner /iː/ and /ɪ/

/iː/ is a long sound. Look at the diagram. Listen and then say the sound. Make your mouth wide, like a smile. Your tongue touches the sides of your teeth. Target sound: /iː/

Topic 1 : FOOD AND DRINK

Đoạn hội thoại: “Lunch Break Plans” Hey Emma, do you feel like grabbing lunch now? Yeah, I could use a bite. I’ve been running around all morning and haven’t had anything. Same here. I need something quick but filling. Do you have anywhere in mind? How about that new salad bar near the office? I heard they use fresh ingredients and offer healthy options. Sounds perfect. I’ve been trying to cut down on fast food lately. Same. Their grilled chicken bowl is really popular — packed with veggies and full of flavor. Nice. And I’m definitely getting a smoothie too. I need something cold to cool off — it’s boiling out today. Good call. Their mango one is quite refreshing. And it’s not too sweet either. Alright, let’s head there before it gets crowded. I don’t want to waste half my break waiting in...

TOPIC 2 HOBBIES AND FREE TIME

Đoạn hội thoại: “Weekend Plans and Hobbies” Hey Mia, got any plans for the weekend? Not much. I’m thinking of catching up on some reading. I’ve been meaning to start a new novel for weeks. Nice! I haven’t had much free time lately, but I try to squeeze in a bit of guitar practice when I can That’s cool. I wish I could play an instrument. Do you take lessons or just learn on your own? Mostly self-taught. I just mess around with chords and watch tutorials online. It’s more of a way to unwind after a long day. I get that. For me, painting does the trick. It helps me switch off and get in the zone. Sounds relaxing. Do you paint as a hobby or more seriously? Just as a hobby. I mostly paint landscapes when I have a bit of...

PHÂN BIỆT ÂM /r/, /w/ VÀ /j/

1. Giải thích âm /r/: Âm rung nhẹ, đầu lưỡi cong lên gần vòm miệng nhưng không chạm. Hơi thoát ra tự do, không bật mạnh./w/: Âm môi – môi, hai môi tròn lại rồi mở ra khi phát âm, có độ trượt (như water, wind)./j/: Âm “y”, giống âm i lướt nhanh, đầu lưỡi chạm vòm cứng (như yes, you). 2. Luyện từ – Âm /r/ red right road river rich race 3. Luyện từ – Âm /w/ water wind west wonder window wait 4. Luyện từ – Âm /j/ yellow yes you young your yesterday 5. Luyện câu – Âm /r/ The red apple is delicious. I’m going in the right direction. There is a big road in front of the house. The river is calm today. She is a rich woman. The race is starting soon. 6. Luyện câu – Âm /w/ I’m drinking water. The wind is blowing hard. We are heading west. I can’t believe the wonder of this place. The window is open. Please wait...

PHÂN BIỆT ÂM /h/ VÀ /l/

1. Giải thích âm /h/: âm vô thanh, luồng hơi thoát ra từ họng, không rung dây thanh. Khi phát âm, chỉ cần bật hơi nhẹ (như hat, house). /l/: âm hữu thanh, đầu lưỡi chạm nhẹ vào lợi trên, hơi thoát ra hai bên lưỡi. Đây là âm “lưỡi” đặc trưng (như light, love). 2. Luyện từ – Âm /h/ hat house hello happy high hold 3. Luyện từ – Âm /l/ light love lake long low look 4. Luyện câu – Âm /h/ He is wearing a red hat. I live in a big house. She said hello with a smile. The weather is very high today. I am so happy to see you. Please hold the door for me. 5. Luyện câu – Âm /l/ The light is bright. I love swimming in the lake. The lake is very beautiful. He is long and tall. The music is too low to hear. Look at that amazing view! 6. Câu trộn âm Hello love! How...

PHÂN BIỆT ÂM /m/, /n/ VÀ /ŋ/

1. Giải thích âm /m/: âm mũi, hai môi khép lại, luồng hơi đi qua mũi, dây thanh rung (như man, mother). /n/: âm mũi, đầu lưỡi chạm lợi trên, luồng hơi đi qua mũi, dây thanh rung (như name, night). /ŋ/: âm mũi, phần sau của lưỡi chạm ngạc mềm, luồng hơi đi qua mũi, dây thanh rung (như sing, king). 2. Luyện từ – Âm /m/ man mother moon money music 3. Luyện từ – Âm /n/ name night nose nice new never 4. Luyện từ – Âm /ŋ/ sing long song thing king wing 5. Luyện câu – Âm /m/ The man is walking to work. I saw the moon last night. My mother is very kind. The money was on the table. I’m listening to some music. The man is wearing a blue hat. 6. Luyện câu – Âm /n/ What’s your name? We will leave tonight. He has a big nose. I’m going to a new restaurant. It was a nice day today. I have never been...

PHÂN BIỆT ÂM /tʃ/ VÀ /dʒ/

1. Giải thích âm /tʃ/: âm vô thanh, là sự kết hợp giữa /t/ và /ʃ/, khi phát âm có tiếng bật nhẹ (như chips, cheese). /dʒ/: âm hữu thanh, là sự kết hợp giữa /d/ và /ʒ/, khi phát âm có rung dây thanh (như juice, job). 2. Luyện từ – Âm /tʃ/ chips cheese chocolate chair church check 3. Luyện từ – Âm /dʒ/ juice judge job journey jungle joke 4. Luyện câu – Âm /tʃ/ I love eating chips with my sandwich. Cheese is my favorite topping for pizza. The chocolate cake tastes delicious. We sat on a comfortable chair by the window. The church was decorated beautifully for the wedding. Please check the list before you leave. 5. Luyện câu – Âm /dʒ/ I drank fresh juice after my workout. The judge made an important decision in the trial. I got a new job at the local bookstore. The journey to the mountain was long but rewarding. They explored the...